Investment Fundamentals
Rick Moulton, CFA
Managing Director of Equities
Equity Investments ∙ Leadership
An Enduring Investment Approach is Rooted in What’s True
At the heart of any sound investment strategy rests an investment philosophy. An investment philosophy, simply stated, is a set of guiding principles that govern all investment decisions made by an entity.
Riverbridge’s investment philosophy is rooted in the belief that earnings power determines the value of a franchise. We invest in high-quality growth companies that demonstrate the ability to sustain strong secular earnings growth over long periods of time, regardless of overall economic conditions. Since 1987, this philosophy has been our guiding principle, enabling our portfolios to establish compelling risk-adjusted returns for multiple decades.
Most investment managers promote their own unique investment philosophies. The philosophies of value managers usually center on identifying undervalued stocks that will ultimately become appreciated by the market. Other philosophies may focus on a combination of risk and reward elements the portfolio manager believes will generate superior returns. We believe many different philosophies can be deployed effectively. However, few philosophies have outlasted Riverbridge’s time-tested, earnings power-based discipline.
At Riverbridge, we believe what is true endures—in investments, people, and companies. Our investment philosophy remains as relevant today as it was the day we opened our doors in 1987—and the genesis of our philosophy actually dates to the 1960s. Over this time, investors have witnessed many market environments, trends, and even manias. The 1970s featured an inflation-ravaged market that tested the patience of many investors. The euphoric dot-com market of the 1990s delivered investors outsized returns until its bubble popped at the beginning of the 2000s. The financial market crash of 2008 created challenges not seen since The Great Depression. Throughout these markets, the guiding principles of our investment philosophy have withstood these varied challenges.
Our investment team seeks well-managed businesses with diversified sources of earnings generating high returns on their invested capital. The management teams of Riverbridge portfolio companies have the fortitude to resist the short-term pressures of Wall Street. They refuse to prioritize near-term results when doing so would jeopardize the long-term health of the franchise.
Our portfolio companies tend to reinvest capital in themselves to build their earnings power. Regardless of the current market climate, the management teams of our portfolio companies are actively positioning themselves to thrive over the next decade as opposed to the next quarter. While our conservative growth style may cycle out-of-favor for short periods of time, the enduring disciplines of our philosophy have allowed our strategies to perform well on a risk/reward basis over entire market cycles.
In our view, the true test of an investment philosophy is whether it would survive in the private markets. Yet many philosophies instead seek to exploit a current public market inefficiency. In the 1990s, many styles were created to exploit what was commonly termed “The New Economy.” Once investors realized that, while displacements may occur, economics do not change, these philosophies soon vanished. More recently we have witnessed quantitative strategies deploying algorithms seeking to outperform markets on a quarterly basis. Interest rates, inflation, and global growth are just a few of the many inputs that factor into their models. However, once these inputs change, the algorithms that govern these philosophies are disrupted and require updates.
The Riverbridge philosophy is as valid when investing in private companies as it is when investing in public entities. We invest in companies possessing an enduring competitive advantage in their marketplace. Our portfolio companies are not dependent on borrowing and hold a strategic market position. Given the benefit of time, these types of companies are rewarded for their advantaged capital. We are not attempting to exploit a transitory inefficiency in the public markets but rather making investments in sound companies benefitting from compounding, above-average unit growth for long periods of time.
The consistent application of a sound investment philosophy is the key for any investment manager seeking to deliver superior risk-adjusted returns. While this concept may seem straight-forward, its deployment is not. The ability to resist near-term market emotions and not deviate from their stated investment philosophy is what separates enduring managers from those who come and go based on short-term market phenomena. While markets may be volatile and ever changing, Riverbridge clients can be assured that our investment philosophy will continue to be at the heart of our investment process.
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